Description
Title: Gapped Hamiltonians and topological phases
Abstract: Starting from the quantum Hall effect and, more recently, topological insulators, there is a vast physical and mathematical literature on 'topological phases of matter'. For this PhD Lecture, we will give a gentle introduction to this topic. We explain how topological quantities can be assigned to Hamiltonians with a spectral gap and how this quantity may change depending on symmetries of the underlying system.