10–12 May 2023
Gran Sasso Science Institute, L'Aquila
Europe/Rome timezone

Spectral properties of structured graphs: theory and numerical applications

Not scheduled
20m
Gran Sasso Science Institute, L'Aquila

Gran Sasso Science Institute, L'Aquila

Via Michele Iacobucci 2, 67100, L'Aquila
Talk

Speaker

Andrea Adriani (Università dell'Insubria)

Description

The study of spectral properties of structured graphs constitutes a recent and fast growing research field, useful in various branches of applied mathematics.
Spectral properties of the graph-Laplacian turn out to be useful in the discretization and in the computation of solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs), in the study of spectral gaps, clustering, etc. ([1],[2],[3]).
In particular, we will focus on the study of sequences of graphs with a uniform local structure (Toeplitz graphs and their generalizations) and the spectral properties of such graphs and of the associated graph-Laplacians.
Such graphs often appear when modeling real-world problems, particularly when dealing with the discretization of PDEs. The knowledge of the spectral properties of these graphs and of their associated graph-Laplacian can give valuable insights for various numerical applications, ranging from the study of spectral gaps and clustering to the construction of optimal preconditioners ([1],[2],[3],[4]). Our main theoretical result is giving the spectral distribution for the sequence of graph-Laplacians associated with a sequence of $d$-level diamond Toeplitz graphs ([1],[3]). After this, we will show some numerical applications related to the solutions of linear systems involving graph-Laplacians of structured graphs which confirm the usefulness of the developed theory ([1],[2]).

[1] A. Adriani, "Geometric, Stochastic and Spectral properties of Graphs: theory and numerical applications", PhD Thesis, 2022.

[2] A. Adriani, D. Bianchi, P. Ferrari, S. Serra-Capizzano, "Asymptotic spectra of large (grid) graphs with a uniform local structure (part II): numerical applications", Submitted, 2021.

[3] A. Adriani, D. Bianchi, S. Serra-Capizzano, "Asymptotic spectra of large (grid) graphs with a uniform local structure (part I): theory", Milan J. Math. 88: 409--454, 2020.

[4] C. Garoni, S. Serra-Capizzano, "The theory of Generalized Locally Toeplitz sequences: theory and applications - Vol I", Springer - Springer Monographs in Mathematics, New York, 2017.

Primary author

Andrea Adriani (Università dell'Insubria)

Presentation materials

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